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Denominator Focussed Thinking

Ricardo is in Grade 6. He has learnt the names of the place value columns and appreciates that the value of the columns decreases by a factor of ten as he moves to the right. This allows him to correctly order 0.1 and 0.01 as one tenth is larger than one hundredth. However, he has incorrectly generalised that any number of tenths is greater than any number of hundredths, for example, 0.1 is greater than 0.24. Denominator Focussed thinking is one of the shorter-is-larger misconceptions. Ricardo
Look at Ricardo's answers to the Decimal Comparison Test. (You can double-click on the yellow notes for his reasons)

Interviews with Ricardo

Talking About Place Value
Video Images with text
Making the Biggest and Smallest Numbers
Video Images with text
Number Between
Video Images with text
Hidden Numbers
Video Images with text
See how Ricardo would count from 1 to 2 with decimals and compare with other students.
Attempt a short decimal comparison test to check your understanding of Ricardo's thinking. This will help you learn to diagnose this error.
Lesson ideas appropriate for students like Ricardo.
Research on our Australian sample shows that the percentage of denominator focussed students is about 4% in Years 5 and 6 and then decreases to about 1% of Year 10 students. Click here for full description of denominator focussed thinking.

For information about this page, contact: Vicki Steinle
Contact Email Address: v.steinle@unimelb.edu.au
Department Homepage: www.edfac.unimelb.edu.au/DSME
Faculty Homepage: www.edfac.unimelb.edu.au/
Last modified: Thu 18 November 2004

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